chê bai
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To speak scornfully of; to disparage: To express strong disapproval or contempt for someone or something, often in a harsh or belittling manner.
- To criticize negatively; to find fault with: To point out perceived flaws, shortcomings, or lack of quality in a disapproving way.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Dư luận chê bai anh ta đối xử với vợ không tốt. (Public opinion speaks scornfully of him because of his bad treatment of his wife.)
- Xin đừng chê bai món ăn này. (Please don't disparage this dish.)
- Anh ấy luôn chê bai ý tưởng của đồng nghiệp. (He always criticizes his colleagues' ideas.)
Advanced Usage
"bị chê bai": to be disparaged, to be scorned.
- Tác phẩm của cô ấy thường bị chê bai là quá cầu kỳ. (Her work is often disparaged as being too elaborate.)
"thói quen chê bai": the habit of criticizing.
- Thói quen chê bai người khác không giúp cải thiện bản thân. (The habit of criticizing others does not help improve oneself.)
Variants and Related Words
Chê (v): to reject, to refuse (something) because it is not satisfactory; a simpler, more general term for expressing dislike or disapproval.
- Cô ấy chê chiếc áo này màu không đẹp. (She rejected this shirt, saying the color isn't nice.)
Chỉ trích (v): to criticize. This can be more neutral or formal than "chê bai," which carries a stronger connotation of scorn.
- Bài báo chỉ trích chính sách mới. (The article criticized the new policy.)
Synonyms
- Disparage: To regard or represent as being of little worth.
- Denigrate: To criticize unfairly; to belittle.
- Vilify: To speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner.
- Find fault with: To identify and complain about flaws.
Related Idioms
Chê bai hết lời: to criticize relentlessly; to disparage thoroughly.
- Họ chê bai hết lời bộ phim mới. (They criticized the new movie relentlessly.)
Đừng ăn thì chớ, xin đừng chê bai: A proverb meaning "If you don't like it, don't partake, but please don't disparage it." It advises against criticizing something you are not involved with or do not understand fully.
- Như câu ca dao: "Canh cải mà nấu với gừng, Chẳng ăn thì chớ xin đừng chê bai." (As the folk poem goes: "If you don't like cabbage soup seasoned with ginger, Don't eat it please and don't disparage it.")
verb
- To speak scornfully of, to disparage
- dư luận chê bai anh ta đối xử với vợ không tốtpublic opinion speaks scornfully of him because of his bad treatment of his wife
- Canh cải mà nấu với gừng Chẳng ăn thì chớ xin đừng chê baiIf you don't like cabbage soup seasoned with ginger, Don't eat it please and don't disparage it